Can a programmable metasurface build a smart base station framework for 6g?Here, we propose a large-scale 2-bit millimeter-wave programmable metasurface to build an integrated smart base station framework for 6G communications. The meta-array is composed of 30 × 30 meta-elements, each with two embedded positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) diodes.
Why is beamforming a good base station auxiliary equipment?The signal energy boosted in the specified direction guarantees communication speed and data integrity. This verifies that the proposed system has an excellent beamforming capability to act as good base station auxiliary equipment that can cover a wide angle range of ±70° in the upper half-space. Figure 7.
How can data-level fusion extend the sensing range?sing results are aggregated into the cloud layer for data-level fusion to extend the sensing range.Multi-node cooperation: Multiple nodes including UEs, macro BSs and micro BSs could participate in cooperative sensing to improve the sensing accuracy and range wit.
What is symbol-level fusion method of multi-BS sensing information?Besides, a symbol-level fusion method of multi-BS sensing information is proposed. The discrete samplings of echo signals from multiple BSs are matched independently and coherently accumulated to improve sensing accuracy.
What are the levels of sensing information fusion?sing. The levels of sensing information fusion consist of data-level fusion and signal-level fusion.Data-level fu ion: Data-level fusion is the fusion of sensing results from multiple BSs, which has low complexity. Data-level fusio.
How can a millimeter-wave base station improve real-time information transmission?Finally, the proposed metasurfaces help the millimeter-wave base station to realize real-time information transmission of multi-users with different directions in a realistic indoor scenario. The experimental results demonstrate that the new beamforming base station system can intelligently enhance or attenuate signals in specific target are
This paper focuses on the research based on millimeter wave frequency bands, proposes a millimeter wave integrated communication system with enhanced communication
Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is one of the 6G candidate technologies and is expected to further facilitate the convergence of 6G applications. As one of the deployment
Here, we propose a large-scale 2-bit millimeter-wave programmable metasurface to build an integrated smart base station framework for 6G communications. The meta-array is
Due to the low sensing accuracy of single base stations (BSs), a cooperative UAV sensing method by multi-BS is proposed in this paper to achieve high-accuracy sensing.
ISAC integrates sensing and spatial location of passive (not connected) objects into the mobile communication network, expanding the network''s functionality beyond just communication.
Abstract: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a potential technology of the sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication system, which enables communication base station
With the networked infrastructures of mobile communication systems, multi-BS cooperative sensing is a natural choice satisfying the requirement of long-range and accurate sensing.
The communication mutual interference between multiple BSs: When multiple BSs provide communication services to the UEs in the same area, the UEs will receive multiple downlink
Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is one of the 6G candidate technologies and is expected to further facilitate the convergence of 6G applications. As one of
This paper focuses on the research based on millimeter wave frequency bands, proposes a millimeter wave integrated communication system with enhanced communication coverage,
ISAC integrates sensing and spatial location of passive (not connected) objects into the mobile communication network, expanding the network''s functionality beyond just
With the networked infrastructures of mobile communication systems, multi-BS cooperative sensing is a natural choice satisfying the requirement of long-range and accurate
With the networked infrastructures of mobile communication systems, multi-BS cooperative sensing is a natural choice satisfying the requirement of long-range and accurate sensing.
Abstract: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) represents a paradigm shift, where previously competing wireless transmissions are jointly designed to operate in harmony via the
Here, we propose a large-scale 2-bit millimeter-wave programmable metasurface to build an integrated smart base station framework for 6G communications. The meta-array is composed
Here, we propose a large-scale 2-bit millimeter-wave programmable metasurface to build an integrated smart base station framework for 6G communications. The meta-array is composed of 30 × 30 meta-elements, each with two embedded positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) diodes.
The signal energy boosted in the specified direction guarantees communication speed and data integrity. This verifies that the proposed system has an excellent beamforming capability to act as good base station auxiliary equipment that can cover a wide angle range of ±70° in the upper half-space. Figure 7.
sing results are aggregated into the cloud layer for data-level fusion to extend the sensing range.Multi-node cooperation: Multiple nodes including UEs, macro BSs and micro BSs could participate in cooperative sensing to improve the sensing accuracy and range wit
Besides, a symbol-level fusion method of multi-BS sensing information is proposed. The discrete samplings of echo signals from multiple BSs are matched independently and coherently accumulated to improve sensing accuracy.
sing. The levels of sensing information fusion consist of data-level fusion and signal-level fusion.Data-level fu ion: Data-level fusion is the fusion of sensing results from multiple BSs, which has low complexity. Data-level fusio
Finally, the proposed metasurfaces help the millimeter-wave base station to realize real-time information transmission of multi-users with different directions in a realistic indoor scenario. The experimental results demonstrate that the new beamforming base station system can intelligently enhance or attenuate signals in specific target areas.
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